Categories: Education

Authentic learning with the mobile phone

&NewLine;<p><img class&equals;" alignright size-full wp-image-258" style&equals;"margin&colon; 5px&semi; float&colon; right&semi;" src&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;schoolnewsnz&period;fastrackdev&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2012&sol;02&sol;SN&lowbar;16&lowbar;-&lowbar;Cell&lowbar;Phone&period;jpg" alt&equals;"SN 16 - Cell Phone" width&equals;"200" height&equals;"150" &sol;>How much should be spent on ICT devices for students is a contentious subject – a dichotomy between what will best enhance learning versus placing excessive financial demands on schools and parents&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p> <&excl;--more--> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>But according to keynote speaker&comma; Dr Jan Herrington&comma; the use of increasingly affordable mobile phones is a much underused resource in enabling additional personalised approaches to learning where students do not have access to computers&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Dr Herrington is professor of education at Murdoch University in Perth&period; Her recent research has focused on mobile phone design based research and the use of authentic tasks as a central focus for the e-learning courses she runs&period; She has written several books on the subject&period; She said that mobile phones were carried by many students of all ages these days but were often just regarded as a disruptive influence by their schools&period; &&num;8220&semi;I&&num;8217&semi;m thinking&comma; this is such a powerful thing – why aren&&num;8217&semi;t we using it&quest;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Dr Herrington said mobile phones and similar devices are still used very little in a formal educational learning context and where they were used&comma; it was often very much from the teacher&&num;8217&semi;s perspective&period; &&num;8220&semi;We can make a much bigger difference if we put these things into the hands of our students&period;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>She told her audience that a substantial grant from the Australian Learning and Teaching Council had allowed research into enhancing higher education in teaching and learning by using a number of different mobile phones&comma; which eventually led to new pedagogies&comma; a book and a website&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>That research had been put to use in western Australia with three groups of about 25 student teachers&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;The way these units are often taught is that we are learning from technologies or about technologies – not learning with technologies&period; Generally the effect of this is that it is very transitory learning&comma; or lack of transfer – or worse&comma; they&&num;8217&semi;d end up hating the technology&period; We set out to use these devices as cognitive tools&period;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>A definition she quoted was&colon; &&num;8216&semi;Students cannot use cognitive tools without thinking deeply about the content that they&&num;8217&semi;re learning&comma; and if they choose to use these tools to help them learn&comma; the tools will facilitate the learning process&period;&&num;8217&semi; &&num;8220&semi;We set an authentic and a complex task&period; We gave them a range of different technological tools&period; We got the students to create a genuine product that they would share with others&period;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The results had been very successful&comma; she said&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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