Categories: News

Old School vs New School – video creates collaborative culture within FarNet schools

&NewLine;<p><img class&equals;" alignright size-full wp-image-1500" src&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;schoolnewsnz&period;fastrackdev&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2015&sol;05&sol;SND-15-wk3-TCHG&lowbar;RESOURCES-Video&lowbar;Collaboration&period;jpg" alt&equals;"SND-15-wk3-TCHG RESOURCES-Video Collaboration" style&equals;"margin&colon; 5px&semi; float&colon; right&semi;" width&equals;"300" height&equals;"200" &sol;>In my last article I discussed the myriad of ways technology is changing the way teachers teach and students learn&period; Virtual learning using video collaboration allows us to create classrooms without walls while still delivering a personal face-to-face experience&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p> <&excl;--more--> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>At Polycom&comma; we are committed to helping educators transform and improve the way they work&period; This means designing the technology that empowers educators to create a workplace and learning environment of the future&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>One that delivers real-world benefits like helping schools retain best-of-breed teachers by being able to offer them flexible working arrangements&period; One that also provides the ability to break down barriers&comma; allowing teachers to collaborate with other teachers throughout New Zealand&comma; sharing ideas&comma; best practice and resources&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>I am often asked to explain the biggest issue schools face when introducing video and online learning for the first time&period; For me&comma; this is the change-management process – the steps and planning required to ensure a successful integration of technology into a school&&num;8217&semi;s curriculum&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Perhaps one of the best ways to address this question is to highlight a local example&period; I would now like to share a Q&amp&semi;A with Polycom customer&comma; Carolyn Alexander-Bennett&comma; E-Principal of FarNet&period; Carolyn provides insights into how video collaboration has been successfully introduced into the FarNet community of schools&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>What is FarNet&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Established 10 years ago&comma; FarNet emerged out of a project funded by the NZ Ministry of Education&comma; which through Asnet Technologies&comma; provided Polycom video conferencing equipment to schools with the aim of sharing teacher resources in the senior curriculum&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>FarNet represents one geographic cluster of seven online school communities located throughout New Zealand and this year there will be 24 schools within the FarNet community&period; All member schools belong to the New Zealand Virtual Learning Network Community&comma; a charitable trust and our professional body&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>We share teaching and resources so that within our smaller rural schools&comma; students can remain at their school of choice for longer&period; We deliver access to a wide range of learning <a class&equals;"wpil&lowbar;keyword&lowbar;link" href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;schoolnews&period;co&period;nz&sol;2015&sol;10&sol;developing-opportunities-at-school-with-a-view&sol;" title&equals;"opportunities" data-wpil-keyword-link&equals;"linked" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank">opportunities<&sol;a> ensuring students have more viable options for their future&period; This is important for our smaller FarNet schools as it has helped ensure their survival as they are no longer losing senior students&comma; who previously relocated to city schools to continue their education&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Many of our schools are area schools&comma; Year 1 through to Year 13&comma; but the senior school Year 10-13 could only be 15 students&comma; making it difficult to offer the range of subjects found in city schools&period; Our smallest school&comma; Te Hapua&comma; is located just 30km from Cape Reinga with 80 students from Year 1 through to Year 13 including nine college students&period; Te Hapua Year 9 and 10 students are taught at school&comma; while Year 11 students currently travel four hours &lpar;return&rpar; to Kaitaia every day for lessons&period; In 2015&comma; our aim is for Year 11 students to remain in Te Hapua where they will study virtually&comma; eliminating their commute&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Can you describe your role as an E-Principal&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>For the last six years&comma; FarNet has been self-funding&comma; though the Ministry provides a number of services to support the video conferencing bridge&comma; which allows multiple sites to connect&comma; including online tools&period; My role is to lead this online community and like other e-Principals within the wider New Zealand network&comma; we operate in a similar fashion working collaboratively with each other&comma; while maintaining our unique cluster identity&comma; reflective of the type of schools and needs in our respective communities&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>How do you create a classroom without walls&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The core use of video in most schools is for our students to attend classes&period; This happens at a set time each week for an hour&comma; and is supported with a further three to four hours of learning&period; We initially started with senior subjects&comma; NCEA Level 1-3&comma; however we now offer courses at Year 9 &amp&semi; 10 and this year we will offer language courses at Year 7 &amp&semi; 8&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The e-teacher might have two or three of their own students with them while teaching&period; There will be up to 15 students from around the country joining the class and they can all see each other and their teacher&period; Students then continue their work collaboratively using social media and online learning management tools&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>What type of Polycom solutions are you and the schools within the network using&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Many of our early adopter schools are still using their original Polycom VSX6000 video conferencing equipment&period; As new schools join FarNet they purchase the latest room-based models&comma; which are fantastic to use&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>We also use Polycom Real Presence Desktop&comma; which has changed the way we work&period; We can now work anywhere&comma; anytime and from any device including laptop&comma; tablet or smartphone&period; This has transformed FarNet into a workplace of the future as we can offer employment opportunities for teachers wanting to work part-time or from home&period; Using video collaboration&comma; teachers now have more choice and flexibility and this means we can keep good teachers within the education system for longer&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Has the rollout of the Government&&num;8217&semi;s Ultra-Fast Broadband made a difference&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Absolutely&period; When we first started teaching online through video collaboration we could only see the last person who spoke on camera&comma; but now with additional bandwidth&comma; we can use more advanced features of the solution to see all our students on screen at the same time&comma; and they see themselves and each other&period; This has been hugely beneficial for creating a real classroom environment&period; Students have been amazed at the changes made possible through ultra-fast broadband and schools moving to the Network for Learning initiative&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>What is one really cool thing you have been able to achieve with video collaboration that you could not do before&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>A few years ago I was teaching accounting using video and I looked out the window of my home office&comma; which overlooks Tapuaetahi Bay and saw a pod of dolphins&period; I stopped the class&comma; turned my camera around and zoomed in&period; Many of the students had never seen dolphins before and although it had nothing to do with our lesson&comma; it was one of those &&num;8220&semi;educational moments&&num;8221&semi; you don&&num;8217&semi;t forget&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Breaking down barriers&comma; engaging students and showing them the possibilities of the technology&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>What benefits are you seeing from using video technology – for students&comma; for teachers&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Our e-teachers are initially challenged as to how to take what works best in the classroom and transfer this to an online environment&period; Once they have experienced online teaching we see them taking what works back into their face-to-face classes&period; This is where we are seeing truly powerful learning and collaboration as teachers stop seeing themselves as deliverers of information&period; They release this control&comma; letting students learn in a more blended environment&period; Students and teachers are collaborating and learning together&comma; which creates a higher trust environment&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Video technology is fostering more informal communities of practice among teachers with collaboration and sharing through meetings to discuss common challenges&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>What advice would you offer teachers starting out on their video collaboration journey&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>I ask them to remember what it felt like to be a first-year teacher&comma; as this is similar to how it will feel when they first start teaching online&period; It is also important for teachers to share with students that they are anxious about using technologies&period; Students will appreciate this&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Although we refer to our current generation as &&num;8220&semi;digital natives&&num;8221&semi; this does not mean they know how to use these technology tools in an educational context either&period;<br &sol;>Teachers also need to be prepared to take advice from their students as to what tools are best to communicate with them and share in the learning&period; For example&comma; students do not use email&comma; they instant message&comma; use Facebook and other forms of social media&period; It&&num;8217&semi;s about understanding how students prefer to communicate online and being prepared to adapt and participate in the journey with the students&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Are you an advocate of Bring Your Own Device &lpar;BYOD&rpar; policies for students in the digital learning environment&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>There are huge advantages for BYOD&comma; but it has to be based around pedagogy&comma; student learning and engagement&period; Fifteen years ago my own children were required to bring their own devices to school&comma; however it was a waste of time as the teachers were not prepared&period; It can&&num;8217&semi;t just be replacing a pen with a tablet or laptop&period; It cannot be restricted to certain apps either&comma; but it must be about what the apps allow you to do and how this transposes or assists in learning or collaboration&period; I believe not one thing alone will make the difference&comma; but that a range of tools are needed so I am a great believer in a blended approach&period; I also use a learning workbook because we still need to prepare students to sit and write for three hours at year-end exams&period; For me&comma; it&&num;8217&semi;s good for the soul to get away from my devices and read a book&comma; so I believe it&&num;8217&semi;s the same for students&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>How do you use mobile devices like tablets and smartphones within the learning environment&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>We have a one-hour weekly video conference with our online students&comma; which doesn&&num;8217&semi;t seem a great deal of teaching time&comma; and in fact a lot of the teaching actually takes place outside our online environment&period; Using the flipped classroom approach&comma; I use video conference time as the opportunity for students to share their learning and ask their questions from the previous week&&num;8217&semi;s work or learning&period; It is also an opportunity for them to talk with each other&comma; rather than being teacher driven&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Having access to devices during class time is a great learning tool as students can share digital content to show their work&period; Unfortunately not all students have this resource&comma; but I think it will rapidly increase&comma; because we are using complementary online learning management tools as more and more students have smartphones&period; Most schools have wireless and instead of banning smartphones many schools are seeing their educational benefit as a learning device&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>How do you measure success &sol; ROI for your investment in video collaboration technologies&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Success for us is not just measured by hard student achievement data but we look at student engagement leading to student achievement and therefore we are enabling students to have a voice about their enjoyment in their classes&period; We are also measuring student retention during the year and through student surveys we are able to use their feedback for our e-teachers&period; We also measure success on how prepared we are making our e-students for future tertiary study and we informally receive lots of feedback from our past students on how this experience has helped them with university&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Is there anything else you would like to share&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>I believe video collaboration has broken down the competitiveness of our schools&comma; especially city schools&comma; creating a collaborative and supportive community&period; New Zealand is too small to not be sharing teaching resources and we are seeing a real shift in our education culture towards more sharing without a fear of others judging&period; There is also a ripple effect happening from our online classes into our face-to-face classes&period; Over time I believe this will pave the way for dropping the e- from e-learning&period; It will just be referred to as learning and become our future way of working&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Marci Powell is Polycom&&num;8217&semi;s Global Director for Education Industry Solutions and Chair Emerita and Past President of the United States Distance Learning Association &lpar;USDLA&rpar;&period; She began her career as a classroom teacher and has over 20 years&&num;8217&semi; experience in her field&comma; with wide-ranging expertise in thought-leadership and strategic planning in the use of technology to address education needs&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

Explore our latest issue...
Rosie Clarke

Rosie is the managing editor here at Multimedia Pty Ltd, working across School News New Zealand and School News Australia. She has spent 10+ years in B2B journalism, and has spent some time over the last couple of years teaching as a sessional academic. Feel free to contact her at any time with editorial or magazine content enquiries.

Recent Posts

Teacher salaries have plummeted relative to minimum and median wages

EXCLUSIVE: Teachers used to be paid two to three times more than minimum wage workers,…

3 days ago

Rolling strikes this week for secondary teachers

After an “overwhelming” vote to reject the latest Government offer, secondary school teachers will begin…

3 days ago

Should second-language learning be compulsory?

Second-language learning should be compulsory, says a new report from a forum bringing together academics,…

3 days ago

New staffing entitlement for learning support coordinators

A new entitlement aimed to improve access to learning support coordinators for schools with students…

3 days ago

Updated secondary subjects raise questions

Educators have raised questions about the Ministry of Education’s new secondary school subjects, set to…

3 days ago

PLD for teachers in New Zealand needs strengthening, says ERO

Professional learning and development (PLD) for teachers needs to be higher impact for teachers and…

1 week ago