Food & Beverage

Nine ways to boost your immunity

<h2>With Omicron on our shores&comma; it is vital we do what we can to boost our immune system&comma; to significantly lower our risk of getting very ill&period;<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p>Teachers&comma; students&comma; school employees – everyone can benefit by understanding what small changes can be made to support and enhance the immune system&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>What is the immune system&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The immune system is a complex system of cells and proteins that defend the body against any invading bacteria or viruses&period; The healthier your immune system&comma; the quicker and more effective it will be in killing off the bugs&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>In simple terms&comma; a bug &lpar;virus or bacteria&rpar; enters the system&period; In an ideal world&comma; our immune system will recognise the bug and immediately call in the calvery to kill off the bugs&period; If our immune system is compromised&comma; it may not remember the bug and dilly dally or worse still not engage enough reinforcements allowing the bug to dominate&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>We need our immune system to recognise the bugs&comma; bring in enough reinforcements to dominate and have the stamina to keep going until the threat has gone&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Different components of our lifestyle will impact different parts of this process&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Here are some tips to boost your immune system&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3><span style&equals;"font-size&colon; 16px&semi;">1&period; Eat lots of fruit and veges<&sol;span><&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p>We know this is important for general health but it’s particularly important now&period; The more variety the better&period; Variety increases your good gut bacteria which communicates with your immune system and is key in responding to the threat&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>So what fruit and veg are best for the immune system&quest;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<ul>&NewLine;<li>Foods high in <strong>zinc<&sol;strong> – Oysters&comma; mushrooms&comma; cashews&comma; unsweetened yogurt&comma; pumpkin seeds&comma; spinach&comma; chick peas&comma; cocoa<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Those rich in <strong>vitamin C and E<&sol;strong> – Oranges&comma; Kiwi Fruit&comma; Capsicum&comma; tomatoes&comma; broccoli&comma; strawberries&comma; brussel sprouts&comma; leafy green vegetables&comma; pumpkin<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Garlic is brilliant at fighting virus and bacteria<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Eat the rainbow – as many different and bright colours as possible as they are high in Beta Cartotene which is a powerful antioxidant&period; Think yellow&comma; orange and green&rpar;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ul>&NewLine;<p><em>Did you know&quest;  Capsicum has more vitamin C than an orange&period;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3><span style&equals;"font-size&colon; 16px&semi;">2&period; Eat whole food&comma; not processed<&sol;span><&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p>Processed food tends to be high is salt&comma; sugars and saturated fat which causes inflammation in the body and in turn compromises the immune system&period; Anything you get in a packet is processed&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3><span style&equals;"font-size&colon; 16px&semi;">3&period;  Get enough sleep<&sol;span><&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p>Lack of sleep lowers the amount of infection-fighting antibodies in your system&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Studies show that you are less likely to get sick AND will recover more quickly if you sleep well&period; We need 7-9 hours of quality sleep to function well&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Here are some tips to help you to sleep&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<ul>&NewLine;<li><strong>Have a warm show before bed<&sol;strong> – it lowers your body temperature and prepares your body for sleep<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li><strong>Go to bed<&sol;strong> and get up at the <strong>same time every day<&sol;strong> – even on weekends&excl;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li><strong>Drink milk<&sol;strong> 30 mins before bed – milk can be high in melatinin – the sleep hormone<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li><strong>Relax before bed – <&sol;strong>no thrillers raising your adrenaline<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li><strong>Exercise –<&sol;strong> 30 mins moderate to vigorous exercise every day<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li><strong>Dim your lights <&sol;strong>at night<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li><strong>No screens <&sol;strong>1-2 hours before bed<&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ul>&NewLine;<h3><span style&equals;"font-size&colon; 16px&semi;">4&period; Maintain good vitamin D levels<&sol;span><&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p>Vitamin D protects your immune system’s memory&period; It brings in the cavalry the minute it sniffs out a threat it has seen before&period; This is why we have vaccinations – it gives the immune system something to recognise to kick in more quickly and effectively&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>How do you get vitamin D&quest;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<ul>&NewLine;<li>Go out in the sun at lunchtime – aim for 10 – 30 minutes of midday sun several times a week<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Eat eggs and fatty fish like Salmon<&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ul>&NewLine;<h3><span style&equals;"font-size&colon; 16px&semi;">5&period;  Reduce stress<&sol;span><&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p>Stress weakens and supresses the immune system making you more vulnerable to disease&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Tips to reduce stress&colon;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<ul>&NewLine;<li>Follow the sleep tips above plus<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Practise <strong>diaphragmatic breathing<&sol;strong><&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Practise <strong>mindfulness and&sol;or meditation<&sol;strong><&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Take time to <strong>relax<&sol;strong><&sol;li>&NewLine;<li><strong>Laugh<&sol;strong><&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ul>&NewLine;<p><em>Did you know&quest; Laughing curbs stress hormones and boosts white blood cells that fight infection&period;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3><span style&equals;"font-size&colon; 16px&semi;"><span style&equals;"font-size&colon; 16px&semi;">6&period;<&sol;span> <&sol;span><span style&equals;"font-size&colon; 16px&semi;">Connect with others<&sol;span><&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p>Studies show that people who are connected to others and have good friendships have stronger immunity than those who don’t&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>7&period; Don’t smoke<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The harmful chemicals in cigarettes significantly weaken the immune system&period; It causes slower and less complete recovery from infection and disrupts the gut biome which also weakens your immune system&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>8&period; Reduce sugar<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Science shows us eating or drinking sugar slows the immune system cells that attack bugs for a few hours after consuming&period; Scientists say sugar may put your white blood cells into a temporary coma&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><em>Tip&colon; Use natural sweeteners like dates and bananas instead of sugar&period;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>9&period; Do things that make you feel great<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>When we feel great&comma; we are less likely to eat and drink rubbishy foods and drink and our stress levels are lower&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong><em>What will you change to boost your immune system this year&quest;<&sol;em><&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>AUTHOR&colon; Jo Fife&comma; wellbeing speaker&comma; facilitator&comma; writer&comma; coach and Director of Workplace Wellbeing Ltd&period; Jo works with workplaces to develop wellbeing plans and trains their people to run effective wellbeing programmes&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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